Qualifying for Disability Benefits with Retinitis Pigmentosa
Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a group of rare eye diseases that affect the retina (the light-sensitive layer of tissue in the back of the eye). RP makes cells in the retina break down slowly over time, causing vision loss. RP is a genetic disease that people are born with. Symptoms usually start in childhood, and most people eventually lose most of their sight. To learn more about how the Social Security Administration (SSA) defines this disability, visit Section 2.00 of the Blue Book.
Does Retinitis Pigmentosa Qualify for Disability?
Retinitis pigmentosa does not have its own listing in the Blue Book, but there are three listings in Section 2.00: Special Senses and Speech which may apply to retinitis pigmentosa claims, depending on the type of vision loss the condition has caused. These listings are:
- 2.02 Loss of visual acuity
- 2.03 Contraction of the visual fields of the better eye
- 2.04 Loss of visual efficiency
Because those who have retinitis pigmentosa may suffer either or both peripheral and central vision/acuity, any or all of these listings may apply to your retinitis pigmentosa disability claim. Generally speaking, you will meet the listing requirements if:
- Your visual acuity is 20/200 or less when wearing corrective lenses
- You have 20% visual efficiency or less when wearing corrective lenses
- You have less than a 20 degree field of vision
To qualify under any of these listings, you must have medical proof of the severity of your retinitis pigmentosa. This will generally involve testing by your doctor or optometrist. The SSA may also require you to undergo vision testing with their appointed physicians.
How Do I Apply for Disability Benefits?
To apply for disability benefits, it’s important to understand the disability application process. If you’ve been diagnosed with retinitis pigmentosa and believe you may qualify, contact us today for a free disability case evaluation.
